Showing posts with label THE CELL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label THE CELL. Show all posts

THE CELL - THEORY & QUESTION ANSWERS Chapter # 04 Theory & Question Answers

 BIOLOGY XI NOTES

THE CELL - THEORY & QUESTION ANSWERS
Chapter # 04
Theory & Question Answers
Section II - Unity of Life
THE CELL


DISCOVERY OF CELL:
The discovery of cells and their structure became possible with the development of optical lenses and with the construction of compound microscope, which was invented by David Jansen in 1590 and in 1610 Galileo designed it properly. Cells were first described in 1665 by Robert Hooke. Later, Robert Brown in 1831 discovered a spherical body, the nucleus, in the cells of orchids. In 1839 Theodore Schwann, observed that the nucleus was surrounded by a fluid in the cell.

THE CELL

 Biology XI Notes

The Cell – Short Questions Answers
Chapter # 04
Short Questions Answers
Section II – Unity Of Life


THE CELL

Q.1: What is a cell?

Ans:
The cell is the smallest fundamental, structural and functional unit of living organisms OR cell is the basic unit of life.

The discovery and study of cells became possible after the invention of microscope. The microscope was invented by an Italian scientist Galilio in 1610.